|
Planning your trip before you go
About Vietnam
Since opening its borders to
tourists in the late 1980s, Vietnam has become an incredibly popular
destination. Having said that, Vietnam is still an exciting, and
relatively untouched tourist destination in Southeast Asia that holds
many pleasant surprises for first-time visitors.
Vietnam has well over 3,000 kilometers of coastline, most of which is
lined with sandy beaches. It is an excellent location for scuba diving
and is becoming increasingly popular for beach holidays. The remote
hills of northern Vietnam on the Chinese border are home to more than 40
ethnically unique minority peoples. The cultures and lifestyles of these
ethnic groups have often remained unchanged for centuries, and exploring
this region provides a rare glimpse of undiscovered Asia.
Vietnam is a safe, secure and enjoyable holiday destination. The
political and economic situation is stable, and the country has been at
peace for over 25 years. The legacy of Vietnam's long history remains in
evidence today. Cham towers dot the hillsides and entire towns and
villages have remained almost unchanged for centuries. Vietnamese art
and culture remain vibrant to this day with young Vietnamese artists
recognized around world for the quality of their work.
In north-western Vietnam the mountain ranges are so high that it is not
unheard of for it to snow at Christmas time. The trek up Mount Fansipan
- Indochina's highest peak - is a true challenge for even the hardiest
trekker. Vietnam's hotels and resorts are fast becoming recognized as
some of the finest in the world, quite an achievement considering that
four or five years ago there were no five-star hotels in the country at
all.
Nowadays visitors can play golf on international standard golf courses,
relax on superb beaches, enjoy the facilities of world-class hotels in
Ho Chi Minh City and in Hanoi, and even find comfort and style in some
of Vietnam's more remote destinations. Vietnamese people are some of the
friendliest you are likely to encounter anywhere in Asia. The genuine
smiles of the people here are an enduring memory for almost every
visitor. It is not unusual for complete strangers to be invited into a
private home to share a meal or a cup of tea. UNESCO has recognized the
importance of four separate sites in Vietnam and has bestowed World
Heritage status on Halong Bay, Hoi An, My Son and the Imperial City of
Hue.
Weather & Climate.
We operate this trip during the cooler or hot and drier season. Average
daytime temperatures are variable in Vietnam (20oC - 28oC); nighttime
from Dec, Jan, Feb temperatures are sometimes cooler, requiring a fleece
jacket. This time is often misty and humid with showers. A good
rain/paddle jacket is a must.
Next Step
Ready to go ? Signing up is easy!
Just
call to Joe 84 913571687 and reserve your
spot! You can also book a reservation online at our website.
www.bikingvietnam.com
Or
email to Joe.
joe@bikingvietnam.com
,info@bikingvietnam.com
Then Leave the Rest to Us
Before you go, we provide you with extensive pre-departure information,
including clothing recommendations, suggested reading lists.
References
Don’t take our word for how great our trips are. We’ll be happy to
provide you with references of satisfied past travelers.
Questions?
Feel free to call us at 84 913 571 687 if you still have any questions
or concerns. We’re here to help you.
Why Bringing Your Own Bike...?
There's no
bike like your own, and many people choose to bring their own
bike on our tours. We insist that you make sure your bike is
well serviced before joining a tour, as there is nothing that
infuriates a leader more than a bike in constant need of repair.
Although
we recommend mountain bikes, hybrid bikes and tourers are also
suitable for any tours NOT listed as mountain bike tours. Rigid
front forks are also usually fine on most tours, however thin-tyred
racing bikes are not appropriate on any of our tours. For all
off-road mountain bike tours, mountain bikes are the only
suitable bikes and front suspension is recommended.
Our
detailed fact sheets will contain information on the appropriate
bike to bring for each trip as well as advising you on the best
types to fit.
How taking a bike on the
plane...?
Most airlines will
accept a bike as part of your total luggage allowance - i.e.
your bags plus the bike should not exceed the luggage allowance.
This varies with the airline and the route; as a general rule
the limit is 20kg, but the exact amount is shown on your ticket.
A boxed bike typically weighs about 16kg, which does not leave
much space for your luggage.
Bikes
should be boxed for air travel in order to prevent damage and
some airlines will not carry bikes that are not properly boxed.
Most good bike shops will box your bike for you so if you are
going to have your bike serviced before the tour it may be a
good idea to have the shop box it too.
We cannot
be held responsible for any excess baggage charge, and some
airlines, especially in the US, have a fixed charge for taking
bikes, regardless of the weight.
Insurance
You can buy, extend and
claim online
even after you've left home. Recommended by Lonely Planet, World
Nomads
travel insurance
is available to people from over
150 countries
and is designed for
adventurous travelers
with cover for overseas medical, evacuation, baggage and
activities such as
bicycle touring.
When to ride
Conditions are generally best from December
to March. In the north of Laos and Vietnam, this period can be damp and cool but
is still the best time to ride. May to October is warmer there but is also
typhoon season.
The wet season (June-Sept) needn’t be a
complete washout, but it is extremely hard-going in Cambodia and Laos, as many
of the roads are unsurfaced. Even with Vietnam’s improved infrastructure,
cycling through a tropical downpour is no fun. Check the When to Ride sections
of each ride for more advice.
Maps
Lonely Planet’s Thailand, Vietnam, Laos &
Cambodia Road Atlas is the best, most up-to-date source of maps for this region,
and includes maps of all the major cities.
What to Bring
For this region’s bumpy roads, we recom-mend
riding a mountain bike. Bring all the cycling gear you require from home.
Al-though Bangkok, Singapore and Hong Kong have a good range of products, you
cannot expect to find much in the region. However, most tailors and bicycle
repairers can knock up a customized piece of clothing or a spare part at a
fraction of the cost back home. Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon) is the only city with
parts for expensive mountain bikes.
Weight and weather are essential
consid-erations; your legs will soon feel it if you’ve packed too much gear.
Clothing should be ventilated to offset the high temperatures.
As little as possible is the best policy –
but not so little that you don’t have anything relatively smart to wear when the
occasion demands it. Except for cycling clothes, it’s very easy to find almost
anything you need along the way – it’s better to start with too little than too
much. The Your Bicycle chap-ter has handy tips on packing your panniers.
On the Bicycle
It is best to wear padded cycling shorts
known to cycling as ‘knicks’. These are designed to be worn without under-wear
to prevent chafing. Those that don’t fancy Lycra can get ‘shy shorts’: ordinary
shorts with lightweight padded knicks inside.
Repairs on the Road
While you won’t find Western-style bike shops
in the region, basic bike-repair shops are in most towns and villages, usually
centred around the market. You’ll even pass repairers working by the roadside in
the most unex-pected spots (however, they will be harder to find in the north of
Laos and Vietnam).
Roadside stalls can fix a puncture or fit a
set of brake pads (most likely recycled!), but re-pairs to complicated foreign
gears are likely to be a no-no. If the problem is serious, put the bike on a
truck or bus to the nearest town. The town bike shop may not be familiar with
the sophistication of Western bikes but it will stock a greater selection of
parts. You may even be able to get a spare part copied for your bike.
The language chapter at the back of this book
gives words for basic parts and some useful phrases. If you’re really stuck for
words, we suggest pointing at the problem area and taking a polite, patient
approach-you might be surprised what the repairer can do to keep you on the
road.
Equipment Check List
This list is a general guide to the things
you might take on a bike tour. Your list will vary depending on the kind of
cycling you want to do, whether you’re sharing a dorm in a guesthouse or
planning on luxury accommodation. Don’t forget to take enough water and food to
see you safely between towns.
|
Bike Clothing
-
Cycling gloves
-
Cycling shoes and socks
-
Cycling tights or
leg-warmers
-
Helmet and visor
-
Long-sleeved shirt or
cycling jersey
-
Padded cycling shorts
(knicks)
-
Sunglasses
-
Thermal undershirt and
arm-warmers
-
T-shirt or short-sleeved
cycling jersey
-
Visibility vest
-
Waterproof jacket &
pants
-
Windproof jacket or vest
Off-Bike Clothing
-
Change of clothing
-
Spare shoes or sandals
-
Swimming costume
-
Sunhat
-
Fleece jacket
-
Thermal underwear
-
Underwear and spare
socks
-
Warm hat and gloves
|
Equipment
-
Bike lights (rear and
front) with spare batteries (see torch)
-
Elastic cord
-
Camera and spare film
-
Cycle computer
-
Day-pack
-
First-aid kit* and
toiletries
-
Mosquito net and the
repellent, permethrin (to protect net and clothes)
-
Panniers and waterproof
lines
-
Pocket knife (with
corkscrew)
-
Sewing/mending kit (for
everything)
-
Sleeping sheet
-
Small handlebar bag
and/or map case
-
Small towel
-
Tool kit, pimp and
spares*
-
Torch (flashlight) with
spare batteries and globe – some double as (front) bike lights
-
Water containers
-
Water purification
tablets, iodine or filter
|
|
* See the ‘First-Aid Kit’
boxed text in the Health & Safety chapter, and the ‘Spares & Tool Kit’
boxed text in the Your Bicycle chapter. |
Touring with children
Children can travel by bicycle from the time
they can support their head and a helmet, at around eight months. There are some
small, lightweight, cute helmets around, such as the L’il Bell Shell.
To carry an infant or toddler requires a child
seat or trailer. Child seats are more common for every-day riding and are
cheaper, easier to move as a unit with the bike and let you touch and take to
your child while moving. Disadvantages, especially over long distances, can
include exposure to weather, the tendency of a sleeping child to loll, and
losing luggage capacity at the rear. The best makes, such as the Rhode G
ear Limo, include extra moulding to protect the
child in case of a fall, have footrests and restraints, recline to let the child
sleep and fit very securely and conveniently onto a bike rack.
With a capacity of up to 50kg (versus around
18kg for a child seat), trailers can accommodate two bigger children and
luggage. They give good, though not always total, protection from sun and rain
and let children sleep comfortably. It’s also handy to be able to swap the
trailer between adults’ bikes. However, a trailer will make dodging the region’s
many potholes ever harder! Look for a trailer that is lightweight, foldable,
brightly coloured with a flag, and that tracks and handles well.
Be sure that the bike to which you attach a
child seat or trailer is sturdy and low-geared to withstand – and help you
withstand – the extra weight and stresses. Seats and trailers are treated as
additional luggage items when flying.
From the age of about four, children can move on
to a ‘trailer-bike’ (effectively a child’s bike, minus a front wheel, which
hitches to an adult’s bike) or to a tandem (initially as ‘stoker’ – the rider at
the back – with ‘kiddy cranks’, or crank extensions) – this lets them help
pedal. The tandem can be a long-term solution, keeping you and your child
together and letting you compensate if the child tires. The British publication
Encycleopedia, by Alan Davidson et al, is a good guide to quality trail-ers,
trailer-bikes and tandems available from manufacturers around the world.
Be careful of children rushing into touring on a
solo bike before they can sustain the effort and concentration requires. Once
they are ready and keen to ride solo, at about age 10 to 12, they will need a
good quality touring bike, properly fitted (A$400, US$250, UK$160 up)/
Bike touring with children requires a new
attitude as well as new equipment. Be sensitive to their needs – especially when
they’re too young to communicate them fully. In a seat or trailer, they’re not
expending energy and need to be dressed accordingly. Keep them dry, at the right
temperature and protected from the sun. Keep their energy and interest up. When
you stop, a child traveling in a seat or trailer will be ready for action, so
always reserve some energy for parenting. This means more stops, including at
places for children to play. Older children will have their own interests and
should be involved in planning a tour. Before setting off on a major journey,
try some day trips to check your set-up and introduce your child to cycling.
Children need to be taken into account in
deciding each day’s route – traffic and distances need to be moderate and
facilities and points of interest adequate. Given the extra weight of children
and their daily needs, you may find it easier to opt for day trips from a base.
The very fit and adventure-ous may not need to compromise to ride with children,
but those who do will still find it worthwhile.
As with other activities, children bring a new
perspective and pleasure to cycle touring. They tend to love it.
Getting fit for touring
Ideally, a training program should be tailored
to your objectives, specific needs, fitness level and health. However, if you
have no idea how to prepare for your cycling holiday these guidelines will help
you get the fitness you need to enjoy it more. Things to think about include:
Foundation
You will need general kilometers in your legs before you start to expose them to
any intensive cycling. Always start out with easy rides – even a few kilometers
to the shops – and give yourself plenty of time to build towards your objective.
Tailoring
Once you have the general condition to start preparing for your trip, work out
how to tailor your training rides to the type of tour you are planning. Someone
preparing for a three-week ride will require a different approach to someone
building fitness for a one-day or weekend-ride. Some aspects to think about are
the ride length (distance and days), terrain, climate and weight to be carried
in panniers. If your trip involves carrying 20kg in panniers, incorporate this
weight into some training rides, especially some of the longer ones. If you are
going to be touring in mountainous areas, choose a hilly training route. Given
the overpowering heat in the region, taking an exercise bike into a sauna might
be the surest way to get acclimatized for the trip!
Recovery
You usually adapt to a training program during recovery time, so it’s important
to do the right things between rides. Recovery can take many forms, but the
simple ones are best. These in-clude getting quality sleep, eating an adequate
diet to refuel the system, doing recovery rides be-tween hard days (using low
gears to avoid pushing yourself), stretching and enjoying a relaxing bath. Other
forms include recovery massage, spas and yoga.
If you have no cycling background this program
will help you get fit for your cycling holiday. If you are doing an easy ride
(each ride in this book is rated; see Cycling Routes in the Regional Facts for
the Cyclist chapter), aim to at least complete Week 4; for moderate rides,
complete Week 6; and com-plete the program if you are doing a hard ride.
Experiences cycle tourists may start at Week 3, while those who regularly ride
up to four days a week could start at Week 5.
Don’t treat this as a punishing training
schedule: try cycling to work or to the shops, join a local touring club or get
a group of friends together to turn weekend rides into social events.
|
|
Monday |
Tuesday |
Wednesday |
Thursday |
Friday |
Saturday |
Sunday |
|
Week 1 |
10km* |
- |
10km* |
- |
10km* |
- |
10km* |
|
Week 2 |
- |
15km* |
- |
15km* |
- |
20km* |
- |
|
Week 3 |
20km* |
- |
20km^ |
25km* |
- |
25km* |
20km^ |
|
Week 4 |
- |
30km* |
- |
35km* |
30km^ |
30km* |
- |
|
Week 5 |
30km* |
- |
40km^ |
- |
35km* |
- |
40km^ |
|
Week 6 |
30km* |
- |
40km^ |
- |
- |
60km* |
40km^ |
|
Week 7 |
30km* |
- |
40km^ |
- |
30km^ |
70km* |
30km^ |
|
Week 8 |
- |
60km* |
30km^ |
- |
40km^ |
- |
90km^ |
* Steady pace (allows you to carry out a
conversation without losing your breath) on flat or undulating terrain
^ Solid pace (allows you to talk in short
sentences only) on undulating roads with some longer hills
The training program shown here is only a guide.
Ultimately it is important to listen to your body and slow down if the ride is
getting too hard. Take extra recovery days and cut back distances when you feel
this way. Don’t panic if you don’t complete every ride, every week; the most
important thing is to ride regularly and gradually increase the length of your
rides as you get fitter.
For those with no exercise background, be sure
to see your doctor and get a clearance to begin exercising at these rates. This
is especially important for those over 35 years of age with no exer-cise history
and those with a cardiac or respiratory condition of any nature.
First-Aid Kit
Along with a first-aid manual, a possible kit
could include:
First-Aid Supplies
 |
Sticking plasters (band aids) |
 |
Bandages (including elastic) & safely pins |
 |
Elastic support bandage for knees etc |
 |
Gauze swabs |
 |
Nonadhesive dressings |
 |
Small pair of scissors |
 |
Sterile alcohol wipers |
 |
Butterfly closure strips |
 |
Latex gloves |
 |
Syringes & needles – for removing gravel
from wounds or for injections in an area with medical hygiene problems
(carry a note from your doctor) |
 |
Thermometer (note that mercury therm-ometers
are prohibited by airlines |
 |
Tweezers |
Medications
 |
Antidiarrhoea, antinausea drugs and oral
re-hydration salts |
 |
Antifungal cream or powder |
 |
Antihistamines – for allergies; to ease the
itch from insect bites or stings; and to pre-vent motion sickness |
 |
Antimalarial tablets and antibiotics (carry
prescriptions for both) |
 |
Antiseptic powder or solution (eg, povidone-iodine)
and antiseptic wipes |
 |
Nappy rash cream |
 |
Calamine lotion, sting-relief spray or aloe
vera – to soothe insect bites, stings or sunburn |
 |
Cold and flu tablets, throat lozenges and
nasal decongestant |
 |
Painkillers (eg, aspirin or paracetamol/
acetaminophen in the USA) |
 |
Laxatives |
Miscellaneous
 |
Insect repellent containing DEET, sunscreen,
lip balm and eye drops |
 |
Water purification tablets or iodine |
Avoiding the Bonk
The bonk, in a cycling context, is not a
pleasant experience; it’s that light-headed, can’t-put-power-to-the-pedals weak
feeling that engulfs you (usually quite quickly) when your body runs out of
fuel.
If you experience it the best move is to stop
and refuel immediately. It can be quite serious and risky to your health if it’s
not addressed as soon as symptoms occur. It won’t take long before you are ready
to get going again (although most likely at a slower pace), but you’ll also be
more tired the next day so try to avoid it.
The best way to do this is to maintain your
fuel intake while riding. Cycling for hours burns con-siderable body energy, and
replacing it is something that needs to be tailored to each individual’s tastes.
The touring cyclist needs to target foods that have a high carbohydrate content.
Foods that contain some fat are not a problem occasionally, as cycling at low
intensity (when you’re able to ride and talk without losing your breath) will
usually trigger the body to draw on fat stores before stored carbohydrates.
Good cycling foods include:
 |
Bananas (in particular), mango and coconut
|
 |
Filled baguettes |
 |
Boiled rice or noodles |
 |
Local cakes |
 |
Sugar cane (chew and spit!) and sugar-cane juice |
 |
Energy bars |
 |
Sports drinks |
During lunch stops try such things as rice,
noodles and baguettes; for breakfast, you may also find cereal and banana
pancakes.
It’s important not to get uptight about the
food you eat. As a rule of thumb, base all your meals around carbohydrates (eg,
noodles, rice and bread) of some sort, but don’t be afraid to also indulge in
local culinary delights.
Bleeding Wounds
Most cuts will stop bleeding on their own,
but if a blood vessel of any size has been cut it may bleed for some time.
Wounds to the head, hands and at joint creases tend to be particularly bloody.
To stop bleeding from a wound:
 |
Wear gloves if you are dealing with a
wound on another person. |
 |
Lie the casualty down if possible. |
 |
Raise the injured limb above the level of
the casualty’s heart. |
 |
Use your fingers or the limb above the
level of the casualty’s heart. |
 |
Use your fingers or the palm of your hand
to apply direct pressure to the wound, prefer-ably over a sterile dressing
or clean pad. |
 |
Apply steady pressure for at least five
minutes before looking to see if the bleeding has stopped. |
 |
Put a sterile dressing over the original
pad (don’t move this) and bandage it in place. |
 |
Check the bandage regularly in case
bleeding restarts. |
Never use a tourniquet to stop bleeding as
this may cause gangrene – the only situation in which this may be appropriate is
if the limb has been amputated.
Tips for better cycling
These tips on riding technique are designed
to help you ride more safely, comfortably and efficiently:
 |
Ride about 1m from the road adge or from
parked cars; riding too close to the edge makes you less visible and more
vulnerable to rough surfaces or car doors being opened without warning. |
 |
Stay alert: especially on busy, narrow,
winding and hilly roads it’s essential to constantly scan ahead and
anticipate the movements of other vehicles, cyclists, pedestrians or
animals. |
 |
Watch for potholes and other hazards. |
 |
Keep your upper body relaxed, even when
you are climbing. |
 |
Ride a straight line and don’t weave
across the road when reaching for water bottles or climbing. |
 |
To negotiate rough surfaces and bumps,
take your weight off the saddle and let your legs absorb the shock, with the
pedals level (in the three and nine o’clock positions). |
Braking
 |
Apply front and rear brakes evenly |
 |
When your bike is fully loaded you can
apply the front brake quite hard and the extra weight will prevent you
flipping over the handlebars (however, on dirt roads the front wheel may
skid). |
 |
In wet weather gently apply the brakes
occasionally to dry the brake pads. |
Climbing
 |
Change down to your low gears to keep
your legs ‘spinning’. |
 |
When climbing out of the saddle, keep the
bike steady; try not to rock from side to side. |
Cornering
 |
Loaded bikes are prone to sliding on
corners; approach corners slowly and don’t lean into the corner as hard as
you normally would. Be especially careful cornering on dirt roads. |
 |
If traffic permits, take a straight path
across corners; hit the corner wide, cut across the apex and ride out of it
wide – but never cross the dividing line on the road. |
 |
Apply the brakes before the corner, not
while cornering (especially if it’s wet). |
Corrugations (Ruts)
 |
For short sections, stand up out of the
seat and let the bike rock beneath you. On longer sections, it usually pays
to follow the road edge, as the centre may be broken tarmac. |
Descending
 |
Stay relaxed, don’t cramp up: let your
body go with the bike. |
 |
A loaded bike is more likely to wobble
and be harder to control at speed, so take it easy. |
 |
Pump the brakes to shed speed rather than
applying constant pressure; this avoids overheating the rims, which can
cause your tyre to blow. |
Dirt roads
 |
Avoid patches of deep sand or mud; if you
can’t, ride hard, as you do if driving a car through mud.
|
 |
Look ahead to plan your course; avoid
sudden turning and take it slowly on descents. |
 |
Brake in a straight line using your rear
brake and place your weight over the front wheel if you need to use that
brake. |
 |
On loose surfaces, loosen toe-clip straps
or clipless pedals so you can put your foot down quickly. |
 |
Turn back if sandy or silted sections (in
Cambodia and Laos) become too much. |
Group riding
 |
Keep your actions predictable and signal
or shout before you brake, turn, dodge potholes etc. |
 |
Don’t overlap wheels; if either of you
moves sideways suddenly it’s likely both of you will fall. |
 |
Ride in single file on busy, narrow or
winding roads. |
In traffic
 |
Vehicles rarely wait at junctions, so it
pays to be on guard at all times: scan for trouble; try to make sure drivers
have seen you; expect the unexpected and be ready to act. |
 |
Signal if you are turning (even if no-one
else does) and don’t be scared to use your horn. |
 |
Learn to bunny hop your bike (yes, it can
be done with a loaded touring bike; just not as well) – it’ll save you
hitting potholes and other hazards. |
In the wet
 |
Be aware that you’ll take longer to slow
down with wet rims; exercise appropriate caution. |
 |
When descending apply the brakes lightly
to keep the rims free of grit/water etc and allow for slower stopping. |
 |
Don’t climp out of the saddle (unless you
need a change); shift down a gear or two and climp seated. |
Pick-a-Plank (Wooden) Bridges
 |
Wooden bridges with plants running
parallel to the road should be approached with caution. |
 |
They can be dangerously slippery during
and after rain. |
 |
Walk, unless you can safely ride across
without your wheels falling into a gap; to ride, pick a line and stick to it
by looking ahead rather than straight down. |
Information from Lonely Planet
Cycling Guide Book
|